Is It Better to Learn to Read or Speak Japanese First – JLPT TUTOR (2024)

Regardless of the language you are learning, it is always crucial to understand how to read and speak it. However, most individuals usually have to decide between learning to read or speak the language first. This same decision applies to how to learn Japanese.

Therefore, when you start learning Japanese, you may be torn between starting with reading or speaking. I recommend that you should learn to speak Japanese as it makes it easier for you to converse with others. This, in turn, enhances your overall understanding of this language.

Without mincing words, no thumb rule determines whether you should start with reading or speaking Japanese first. Nevertheless, many individuals feel that learning to speak Japanese first is better.

As expected, there are tons of reasons for learning to speak Japanese first. In this article, I will explain some of the reasons you should start by speaking Japanese first.

  • Speaking helps your conversation

Generally, the best method to learn Japanese or another language is using a conversational approach. Simply put, this conversational approach means that you converse with other individuals that also have a good understanding of the language. Without a doubt, speaking is the best way to engage other individuals.

When you learn to speak with other individuals, you will definitely understand Japanese and have a grasp of how several words are pronounced when speaking to other learners.

In addition, it is usually recommended by some experts that you should have conversations in Japanese when you are learning the language. This is because it is the best way to practice what you have learned. However, you cannot hold conversations in Japanese if you are only learning to read it.

  • Speaking is easier and more encouraging than reading

Let’s face it – reading Japanese can look like a herculean task for a beginner. This applies to kanji, katakana, and even hiragana. You will have to commit lots of effort to learn it. Furthermore, it may take you several years before achieving your aim. You will also need to learn numerous characters before you can read the Japanese scripts correctly. These enormous time and effort requirements can be highly discouraging if you are not careful.

On the other hand, speaking Japanese is relatively easier than reading. When you want to learn to speak, you only need to focus on the basics. Once you have understood the basics, you can go ahead to hold conversations with anyone you want. Besides, learning to speak will also be instrumental in knowing how to understand it when someone speaks the language to you.

  • Speaking helps your accent

Like other languages, Japanese has a certain accent that most speakers will love to have. However, you will hardly know the accent if you only focus on reading. Learning to speak first will let you understand how you can pronounce different words even before you can read or write them.

  • Speaking can even improve your reading

Generally, when learning a new language, there are so many words that you do not know. However, as you continue speaking with others, you will come across several new words that will boost your vocabulary. Whenever you come across these new words in your reading, they will be familiar to you as speaking has improved your vocabulary. As a consequence, speaking Japanese will enhance your ability to read the same language.

  • Speak spurs you to be creative with Japanese

If you are speaking to another person in Japanese, you tend to be creative with your little knowledge of the language. This is because your conversation will likely go to areas that you don’t understand. As a consequence, you will be forced to come up with new sentences that you never knew existed. Even if you have to say some incorrect words, the other speaker may correct you. This will give you a context that will make it easier for you to remember the right sentences or words to use in similar situations in the future.

  • Speaking makes it easier for you to test your knowledge

Foremost, you should note that reading Japanese also tests your knowledge of the language. However, it doesn’t do so as much as speaking does. By speaking, you are focused to remember most of the vocabulary that you already know. This doesn’t only force you to hold a good conversation, but it also tests your knowledge.

  • Speaking may encourage you to think in Japanese

To have a good mastery of any language, thinking in such a language is essential. When you start thinking in Japanese, it means that you are already applying the language in different areas of your life. From experiences, speaking in Japanese spurs you to converse quickly and this, in turn, encourages you to think in Japanese.

  • Speaking may make it easier for you to live among the locals

If you want to stay in Japan or any other Japanese-speaking community, reading Japanese cannot help you much. Speaking, on the other hand, comes in handy in such instances. This is because most other Japanese speakers will be open to talking to you irrespective of your poor understanding of the language. Therefore, speaking can make it easier for you to live among others that understand the language.

Notably, conversing with the locals is undoubtedly the best way to improve your knowledge of Japanese. So, this also shows why you should prioritize learning to speak Japanese over reading it at the beginning of your study.

Although learning to speak Japanese first is great, this does not mean learning to read the language is important. In fact, if you don’t read Japanese well, you may have a hard time understanding some basics of the language. This further establishes the importance of learning to read the language. Also, speaking and reading Japanese go hand in hand; therefore, every learner needs both.

So, as you start your journey into learning Japanese, get started with learning how to speak.

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Is It Better to Learn to Read or Speak Japanese First – JLPT TUTOR (2024)

FAQs

Should I learn how do you speak or read Japanese? ›

When learning a language the most beneficial thing you can do to improve your grammar, vocabulary and comprehension is to read. Take that out and you will improve at a much slower rate.

Is it better to learn to read or speak a language first? ›

If your long-term language learning goals involve listening, then reading early on will actually give you an important boost: it will help you identify the boundaries between words, which will then become more apparent to you as you build your listening skills.

When learning Japanese What should I learn first? ›

Learn to Read Hiragana

The other two are katakana and kanji, but hiragana is where everything starts. The ability to read hiragana is going to be a prerequisite for most beginner Japanese textbooks and resources. It's the first thing you learn in a traditional classroom.

Can I learn Japanese just by reading? ›

Reading is an effective learning activity in any language, but in Japanese it is a crucial skill. Your reading skill determines the ceiling of how proficient you can potentially become in the other skills (listening, speaking, and writing).

Is reading Japanese harder than speaking? ›

Reading and writing are the most complicated. Even native speakers spend at least 9 years learning how to read and write.

What is the most accurate way to learn Japanese? ›

The important thing is that today we've learned that the best way to learn Japanese is the combination of five different tips: getting use to the language by watching TV series and listening to podcasts, learning hiragana with mnemonics, using Pimsleur and Rosetta Stone to learn the basics, talking to online tutors, ...

What is the hardest language to learn as a first language? ›

Mandarin Chinese

Interestingly, the hardest language to learn is also the most widely spoken native language in the world. Mandarin Chinese is challenging for a number of reasons. First and foremost, the writing system is extremely difficult for English speakers (and anyone else) accustomed to the Latin alphabet.

In what order should you learn a language? ›

So – what should I learn first when learning a language? With all of these tactics in mind, we recommend starting with learning the alphabet, and simple vocabulary. One of the foundational steps in learning a new language is learning the alphabet.

Which language should a beginner learn first? ›

Best Programming Languages to Learn as a Beginner. If you're a beginner, most software engineers recommend learning Python, Java, or C first. Below, we'll give you a rundown of each of these programming languages and others, while describing what they're used for and why you might want to try each one.

Is 1 year enough to learn Japanese? ›

However, many experts believe it takes between 4 to 6 months of dedicated study to reach a beginner level. On the other hand, you can expect to spend at least 3 years studying to become fluent in Japanese with near-native level accuracy.

Do Japanese use hiragana or katakana more? ›

Although Hiragana and Katakana are used for the same sounds, they have very different roles in a sentence. Katakana is used almost exclusively for nouns and adjectives, whereas Hiragana has many more uses and is much more common in written sentences. But you still need to know both if you want to get around in Japan!

What are the first kanji I should learn? ›

To get you started, here are our favorite 10 easy Kanji to remember:
  • 森 – the kanji for forest is three trees (木) put together.
  • 父 – imagine a man holding two sticks over his head.
  • 雨 – looks like rain hitting a window.
  • 川 – three lines show the flow of a river.
  • 東 – is made out of two kanji 日 (the sun) and 木 (trees).

Should you learn to speak Japanese before going to Japan? ›

Don't worry, you can visit Japan without speaking Japanese. You will find people are incredibly nice and welcoming.

How long does it take to learn how do you speak Japanese? ›

On the other hand, you can expect to spend at least 3 years studying to become fluent in Japanese with near-native level accuracy. How long does it take to learn basic Japanese? If you're a complete novice and want to learn basic Japanese, expect to spend around 150-200 hours studying to reach a beginner level.

Should I learn grammar or vocabulary first Japanese? ›

Some people say that Kanji doesn't really have meaning to a learner without vocabulary, where as some say that learning Kanji earlier is much better. Some say that it's much easier to learn the basic grammar, for the vocabulary patterns to then fall into place.

Do I really have to learn kanji? ›

Reading Kanji Is Essential for Complete Literacy in Japanese

This may sound obvious, but you don't really know a language unless you're literate in it.

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